{"id":6439,"date":"2015-07-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-07-14T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.auditeco.ro\/calitatea-aerului-si-canicula\/"},"modified":"2024-07-17T13:16:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T11:16:18","slug":"calitatea-aerului-si-canicula","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.auditeco.ro\/en\/calitatea-aerului-si-canicula\/","title":{"rendered":"Calitatea aerului \u0219i canicula"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pe timpul verii \u015fi \u00eendeosebi \u00een aceast\u0103 lun\u0103, concentra\u0163ia de substan\u0163e toxice din aer atinge cotele cele mai ridicate de peste an. Combina\u0163ia dintre temperaturile ridicate \u015fi poluan\u0163ii atmosferici scade \u015fi mai mult calitatea aerului \u015fi poate cauza dificult\u0103\u0163i de respira\u0163ie \u015fi bron\u015fit\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>A\u021bi avut poate de multe ori senza\u0163ia c\u0103 aerul este irespirabil \u00een zilele caniculare, dar a\u021bi pus-o pe seama faptului c\u0103 este foarte uscat. \u00centr-adev\u0103r, vara este anotimpul cu cea mai slab\u0103 calitate a aerului, \u00eens\u0103 nu doar din cauza faptului c\u0103 este uscat.<\/p>\n<p>Dac\u0103 locuie\u015fti \u00eentr-un ora\u015f cu trafic rutier ori cu activit\u0103\u0163i industriale, trebuie s\u0103 \u015ftii c\u0103 poluarea din aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103 o dep\u0103\u015fe\u015fte pe cea din restul anului. De vin\u0103 este ozonul poluant (troposferic), diferit de ozonul &#8222;bun&#8221; care se formeaz\u0103 \u00een stratosfer\u0103. El apare \u00een urma unei reac\u0163ii chimice \u00eentre radia\u0163iile solare (ultraviolete), oxizii de azot \u015fi particulele poluante provenite de la autovehicule \u015fi din activit\u0103\u0163i industriale. Prin urmare, ozonul troposferic se formeaz\u0103 doar ziua, iar concentra\u0163ia lui este mai mare vara pentru c\u0103 \u015fi radia\u0163iile solare sunt mai intense \u00een acest anotimp.<\/p>\n<p>Potrivit Agen\u0163iei Europene pentru Mediu (AEE), care \u00eentocme\u015fte anual un raport privind poluarea cu ozon \u00een Europa, \u00een vara anului trecut, nivelul de poluare cu ozon a fost pu\u0163in mai ridicat dec\u00e2t \u00een intervalul 2007-2009. Iar aceast\u0103 constatare a fost valabil\u0103 inclusiv pentru Rom\u00e2nia. Cele mai mari concentra\u0163ii de ozon, peste limitele stabilite de autorit\u0103\u0163i ca fiind nepericuloase pentru s\u0103n\u0103tate, s-au \u00eenregistrat \u00eentre 24 iunie \u015fi 22 iulie, adic\u0103 \u00een perioada cu cele mai ridicate temperaturi.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru bucure\u0219teni, situa\u0163ia este cu at\u00e2t mai alarmant\u0103, dat fiind faptul c\u0103 o statistic\u0103 european\u0103 plaseaz\u0103 capitala Rom\u00e2niei pe primul loc \u00een topul celor mai poluate ora\u015fe de pe continent!<\/p>\n<p>Potrivit unui studiu, \u00een timpul verii, aproape 65% din popula\u0163ia Bucure\u015ftiului este expus\u0103 unor concentra\u0163ii mai mari dec\u00e2t cele acceptate de oxizi de azot \u015fi de sulf, de plumb \u015fi de monoxid de carbon.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e2nd aerul este poluat, concentra\u0163ia de oxigen este mai redus\u0103 \u015fi trebuie s\u0103 respir\u0103m mai des. \u00cen acest mod, inhal\u0103m o cantitate mai mare de substan\u0163e poluante, care irit\u0103 c\u0103ile respiratorii \u015fi favorizeaz\u0103 instalarea unor boli pulmonare.\u00a0 \u015ease-\u015fapte ore de inhalare de ozon troposferic sunt suficiente pentru a reduce func\u0163ia respiratorie \u015fi pentru a provoca inflama\u0163ie pulmonar\u0103, spun speciali\u015ftii Agen\u0163iei americane pentru Protec\u0163ia Mediului.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pe timpul verii \u015fi \u00eendeosebi \u00een aceast\u0103 lun\u0103, concentra\u0163ia de substan\u0163e toxice din aer atinge cotele cele mai ridicate de peste an. Combina\u0163ia dintre temperaturile ridicate \u015fi poluan\u0163ii atmosferici scade \u015fi mai mult calitatea aerului \u015fi poate cauza dificult\u0103\u0163i de respira\u0163ie \u015fi bron\u015fit\u0103. A\u021bi avut poate de multe ori senza\u0163ia c\u0103 aerul este irespirabil \u00een [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1793,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[65],"tags":[432,433,434,435],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.10 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Calitatea aerului \u0219i canicula - Blog de mediu - Auditeco.ro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Afla mai multe despre Calitatea aerului \u0219i canicula de la specialistii AUDITECO\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.auditeco.ro\/en\/calitatea-aerului-si-canicula\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Calitatea aerului \u0219i canicula - 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