{"id":6490,"date":"2020-05-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-05-05T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.auditeco.ro\/directiva-cadru-pentru-apa-pilon-pentru-legislatia-de-mediu\/"},"modified":"2024-07-17T13:16:11","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T11:16:11","slug":"directiva-cadru-pentru-apa-pilon-pentru-legislatia-de-mediu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.auditeco.ro\/en\/directiva-cadru-pentru-apa-pilon-pentru-legislatia-de-mediu\/","title":{"rendered":"Directiva Cadru pentru Apa &#8211; Pilon pentru legislatia de mediu?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ca urmarea a cre\u0219terii popula\u021biei \u00een ultimul secol, consumul de resurse naturale s-a m\u0103rit considerabil. Astfel, putem observa o cre\u0219tere de p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u0219apte ori a consumului de ap\u0103 \u00een gospod\u0103rii \u0219i nu numai.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen 1988, Comisia European\u0103 a luat hot\u0103r\u00e2rea de a elabora o politic\u0103 de referin\u021b\u0103 \u00een domeniul apei, denumit\u0103 Directiva Cadru Ap\u0103. Aceast\u0103 directiv\u0103 urm\u0103re\u0219te protejarea \u0219i \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea calit\u0103\u021bii\u00a0 tuturor\u00a0 corpurilor\u00a0 de\u00a0 ap\u0103\u00a0 (ape subterane,\u00a0 ape\u00a0 de\u00a0 suprafa\u0163\u0103\u00a0 interioare,\u00a0 ape tranzitorii \u015fi ape costiere) \u015fi solicit\u0103 ca to\u0163i factorii socio-economici\u00a0 s\u0103 fie lua\u021bi \u00een considerare \u00een vederea stop\u0103rii deterior\u0103rii acestora.<\/p>\n<p>Directiva cadru ap\u0103 (DCA) este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru c\u0103 protejeaz\u0103 toate sursele de ap\u0103 ale Europei, cum ar fi r\u00e2urile, p\u00e2raiele, lacurile, zonele umede \u0219i apele subterane, dar \u0219i fauna \u0219i flora s\u0103lbatic\u0103 pe care apele o ad\u0103postesc<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Care sunt de fapt obiectivele Directivei cadru pentru apa?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u00cen contextul \u00een care toat\u0103 re\u021beaua de ape din cadrul Uniunii Europene (UE) se afl\u0103 sub o presiune tot mai mare \u0219i av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere cre\u0219terea continu\u0103 a cererii de ap\u0103 de bun\u0103 calitate \u00een cantit\u0103\u021bi suficiente pentru o serie \u00eentreag\u0103 de utiliz\u0103ri, obiectivul principal al acestei directive este de a proteja \u0219i a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi calitatea apei.<\/p>\n<p>Directiva cadru pentru ap\u0103 vine \u0219i cu alte reglement\u0103ri care au \u00een vedere:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>protejarea tuturor formelor de ap\u0103 (de suprafa\u021b\u0103, subterane, apele st\u0103t\u0103toare \u0219i de tranzi\u021bie);<\/li>\n<li>redresarea ecosistemelor din aceste ape \u0219i din jurul acestora;<\/li>\n<li>reducerea progresiv\u0103 a\u00a0 polu\u0103rii\u00a0 apelor, cat si prevenirea acesteia;<\/li>\n<li>garantarea utiliz\u0103rii resurselor disponibile de apa pe termen lung de c\u0103tre persoanele fizice \u0219i de c\u0103tre persoanele juridice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Obliga\u021bii<\/strong><strong>\u00a0pentru\u00a0statele\u00a0membre ale Uniunii Europene<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Legisla\u021bia \u00een domeniul apei este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru c\u0103 impune statelor membre\u00a0 UE\u00a0 o\u00a0 serie\u00a0 de\u00a0 obliga\u0163ii privind protejarea tuturor sursele de ap\u0103 ale Europei. Aceste\u00a0obliga\u021bii\u00a0includ:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>identificarea bazinelor de ap\u0103 aferente teritoriului fiec\u0103rei \u021b\u0103ri<\/li>\n<li>analizarea caracteristicilor acestora \u0219i realizarea unei evalu\u0103ri economice a utiliz\u0103rii apei;<\/li>\n<li>monitorizarea st\u0103rii apei din fiecare bazin hidrografic<\/li>\n<li>existen\u021ba unui sistem de autorizare \u0219i \u00eenregistrare a prelev\u0103rilor \u015fi\u00a0 acumul\u0103rilor\u00a0 de\u00a0 ap\u0103 pentru\u00a0 protejarea\u00a0 st\u0103rii\u00a0 ecologice\u00a0 a apelor<\/li>\n<li>realizarea unui plan de gestionare a bazinului hidrografic \u00een vederea limit\u0103rii polu\u0103rii apelor, sporirii calitatii apelor subterane \u0219i conservarea zonele protejate;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pe baza acestei directive cadru pentru ap\u0103 \u0219i a tuturor reglement\u0103rilor care o \u00eenso\u021besc, firma de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.auditeco.ro\/en\/\"><strong>consultan\u021b\u0103 de mediu<\/strong><\/a> Auditeco ofer\u0103 o analiz\u0103 a sistemului de management a apelor la nivelul organiza\u021biei. Aceast\u0103 analiz\u0103 include pe de o parte realizarea bilan\u021bului cantitativ \u0219i calitativ al apelor, cu scopul de a identifica m\u0103suri eficiente de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a calit\u0103\u021bii apei \u0219i reducerea polu\u0103rii, c\u00e2t \u0219i elaborarea documenta\u021biilor tehnice necesare ob\u021binerii Acordului de preluare a apelor uzate, respectiv a Avizului\/Autoriza\u021biei de Gospod\u0103rire a Apelor.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ca urmarea a cre\u0219terii popula\u021biei \u00een ultimul secol, consumul de resurse naturale s-a m\u0103rit considerabil. Astfel, putem observa o cre\u0219tere de p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u0219apte ori a consumului de ap\u0103 \u00een gospod\u0103rii \u0219i nu numai. \u00cen 1988, Comisia European\u0103 a luat hot\u0103r\u00e2rea de a elabora o politic\u0103 de referin\u021b\u0103 \u00een domeniul apei, denumit\u0103 Directiva Cadru Ap\u0103. [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.10 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Directiva Cadru pentru Apa - Pilon pentru legislatia de mediu? - Blog de mediu - Auditeco.ro<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Directiva cadru ap\u0103 (DCA) este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru ca protejeaza toate sursele de ap\u0103 ale Europei. 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